Remove 2021 Remove Echocardiogram Remove STEMI
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Infection and DKA, then sudden dyspnea while in the ED

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

See this post: What do you think the echocardiogram shows in this case? 20% of cases that everyone would call a STEMI have a competely open artery by the time of angiogram 60-90 minutes later. Important point: when there is diffuse subendocardial ischemia but no OMI, a wall motion abnormality will not necessarily be present.

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A 40-something presented after attempted prehospital resuscitation with persistent Ventricular Fibrillation

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

So we activated the Cath Lab Angiogram: Impression and Recommendations: Culprit for the patient's anterior ST segment myocardial infarction and out of hospital V-fib cardiac arrest is a thrombotic occlusion of the mid LAD The first troponin returned barely elevated at 36 ng/L (URL = 35) In our study of initial troponin in STEMI, 26.8%

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Concerning EKG with a Non-obstructive angiogram. What happened?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

His echocardiogram showed normal wall motion. Figure-2: Classification of Underlying Diagnoses in Patients with MINOCA ( Adapted from Table-1 in Sykes et al: Interventional Cardiology Review: 16:e10, 2021 ). The patient did well afterward without any recurrence of symptoms. There are no further EKGs or troponin measurements.

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Upon arrival to the emergency department, a senior emergency physician looked at the ECG and said "Nothing too exciting."

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Here is the cath report: Echocardiogram: There is severe hypokinesis of entire LV apex and apical segment of all the walls. STEMI MINOCA versus NSTEMI MINOCA STEMI occurs in the presence of transmural ischaemia due to transient or persistent complete occlusion of the infarct-related coronary artery. From Gue at al. Circulation.

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This ECG was interpreted as completely NORMAL by the computer: What about it is THE critical finding??

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Formal Echocardiogram: The estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is 58 %. Epub 2021 Nov 17. These include about 60 occlusion MI (OMI) with clear ST segment elevation (none of which would be called “Normal” by the computer) and about 165 Non-STEMI. Left ventricular hypertrophy concentric. Am J Emerg Med. 2021.11.023.

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A young patient with diminishing pain with a subtle but diagnostic ECG.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Next day echocardiogram showed inferolateral hypokinesia with an EF of %45-50. On echocardiogram you will not see a "posterior" hypokinesia (will see "inferolateral") and, as in this case, LCx may not give the blood supply of basal inferior segment (formerly called "posterior"). 2021 Dec 7;10(23):e022866. Epub 2021 Nov 15.

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See OMI vs. STEMI philosophy in action

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

He visited an outpatient clinic for it and an echocardiogram and exercise stress test was normal. In the meantime, cardiology consultant sees the patient and performs a bedside echocardiogram which revealed no major wall motion abnormalities. Take home messages: 1- In STEMI/NSTEMI paradigm you search for STE on ECG. 2021.21026.

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