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Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP235-AWP235, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Amid the rising prevalence of cannabis use disorder (CUD) in older adults and with surveys reporting ~85% of overlapping use for medicinal and recreational purposes in American cannabis users, the link between CUD and stroke is paramount. vs. 28.4%).
Findings from the highly-anticipated MOST (Multi-Arm Optimization of Stroke Thrombolysis) trial were presented on the first day of the American Stroke Association’s International Stroke Conference, ISC 2024, being held through Feb. A lot of our approaches in stroke treatment were learned from how we treat heart attacks.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP74-ATP74, February 1, 2025. Trends in ECIC-Bypass utilization, demographic and hospital characteristics, and unfavorable outcome were evaluated for each condition.Results:From 2016 to 2019, total number of EC-IC procedures increased significantly by 43% from 740 to 1060 weighted cases.
Stroke, Volume 54, Issue 12 , Page 3173-3181, December 1, 2023. Therefore, ASPIRING (Antiplatelet Secondary Prevention International Randomized Study After Intracerebral Hemorrhage) aims to recruit 4148 ICH survivors to determine the effects of antiplatelet agents after ICH definitively overall and in subgroups. 1.03];P=0.060).
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP73-ATMP73, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Pregnancy is a risk factor for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Albeit rare, it can be a devastating condition with high rates of mortality and morbidity. Pregnant patients were identified.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP211-AWP211, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Physical and occupational therapy are a standard of care for in-hospital stroke patients. Inclusion criteria was a diagnosis of ischemic stroke or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Two-tailed p value of less than 0.05
Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Timely intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular thrombectomy are the standard reperfusion treatments for large vessel occlusion stroke. hours of onset) and thrombectomy treatment from January 2019 to April 2023. hours of onset) and thrombectomy treatment from January 2019 to April 2023.
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionHemorrhagic transformation is a major complication of large vessel occlusion (LVO) recanalization after mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke. female), 55 (19%) had hemorrhagic transformation. to 15.18; p=0.011).ConclusionIn
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP201-ATP201, February 1, 2025. Background:Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are known to have a higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) than patients with acute ischemic stroke, but the factors underlying this difference have not been clearly identified.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP274-AWP274, February 1, 2024. Background:Cerebral vasospasm in non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. ICD-10 I67.84) in non-traumatic SAH (ICD-9 430, ICD-10 I60). ICD-10 I67.84) in non-traumatic SAH (ICD-9 430, ICD-10 I60).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A83-A83, February 1, 2025. Clinical and neuroimaging predictors of an unfavorable discharge outcome (modified Rankin score 4) were assessed in univariate and multivariable models.Results:Between 2003 and 2019, 1,791 patients were admitted with non-traumatic ICH.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A139-A139, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a common cause of intracerebral hemorrhage in elderly patients. Whether CAA is associated with isolated subdural hemorrhage (SDH), without an accompanying intracerebral hemorrhage, remains unclear.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AHUP16-AHUP16, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Recent reports demonstrate that stroke prevalence is expanding in young women, especially in diverse populations. In the total population, 25% had an intracerebral hemorrhage, 56% had an ischemic stroke, and 19% had a subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionSubarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in stroke patients, associated with severe neurological, infectious, and thromboembolic complications. x) from 2016‐2019. x) from 2016‐2019.
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP26-AWMP26, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Several pre-hospital scales predict ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion; however, these scales often fail to detect atypical endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) cases, including posterior circulation and distal vessel occlusion.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP40-AWMP40, February 1, 2024. Using latitude and longitude coordinates from our EMS agency’s database, we geocoded the pick-up location of all patients who had a FAST-ED score of ≥6 from September 2019 to December 2022. 6.4), with an ICC of 0.68 (95% CI 0.64-0.72).
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP34-ATP34, February 1, 2024. Comparative outcome analyses between pre-COVID (2016-2019) and COVID year (2020) were performed. Background:Hemorrhagic cerebrovascular manifestations are known to be associated with COVID-19. years with 72,650 (61.0%) being female.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A72-A72, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Associations between stroke subtype and post-stroke cognitive decline are unclear. Of the ischemic strokes, 22% were small-vessel occlusion, 8% large artery atherosclerosis, 21% cardioembolic, and 49% cryptogenic/other determined etiology.
BackgroundPatients with ischemic stroke and concomitant COVID‐19 infection have worse outcomes than those without this infection, but the impact of COVID‐19 on hemorrhagicstroke remains unclear. We aimed to assess if COVID‐19 worsens outcomes in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).Methods
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP156-ATP156, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) remains the most devastating form of stroke. Only approximately 20% survivors achieve functional independence at six months after ICH. were females, pre-op median NIHSS of 18, 45.0%
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A58-A58, February 1, 2024. Multivariable logistic models were used to evaluate the differences in mortality between patients admitted from April to December 2020, with and without COVID-19, and those admitted during a similar period in 2019. 15.4], 62% female, 55% low-income) were analyzed.
Today’s video is on the subject of stroke and in particular cryptogenic strokes. It is therefore crucial to identify the cause of stroke and treat the underlying cause wherever possible. Strokes are characterised by death of brain cells as a result of disruption of blood supply to those cells.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP146-ATP146, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Collateral status imaging parameters are associated with predicting hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in acute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusions. p=0.006); CBV index (aOR 0.0002, 95% CI 0-0.1,
Stroke, Volume 54, Issue 12 , Page 3012-3020, December 1, 2023. BACKGROUND:Smoking is a well-established risk factor for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and current smokers have an increased risk of SAH. We constructed a cohort of current male smokers without a history of stroke at the baseline health screening (2002–2003).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AHUP13-AHUP13, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is a significant type of stroke, being the second most common and with a higher risk of mortality and morbidity compared to ischemic stroke. to 1.45], p < 0.01). to 0.30], p < 0.05).
Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP10-AWMP10, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Tenecteplase (TNK) has 14-times greater specificity for fibrin and a longer half-life compared to alteplase (ALT), offering practical advantages for ease of administration and cost effectiveness in managing acute ischemic stroke (AIS).
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionNontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is the second most prevalent type of stroke worldwide and is strongly linked with severe disability and mortality. x) from 2016‐2019 using the Nationwide Readmission Database (NRD).
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP244-ATP244, February 1, 2024. Racial and ethnic disparities in risk factors and outcomes for young patients with ischemic stroke (AIS) are well described.
BackgroundPrevious clinical trials found improved outcome of thrombolytic treatment in patients with ischemic wake‐up stroke (WUS) selected by advanced imaging techniques. Thrombolytic treatment in WUS versus known‐onset stroke was compared in 730 patients (365 matched pairs). of patients with known‐onset stroke (OR, 1.14 [95% CI, 0.54–2.41];P=0.726).ConclusionsThrombolytic
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. Both anticoagulants can be used intraoperatively and postoperatively for DVT prophylaxis in patients undergoing subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) treatment. SAH severity was determined using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale as a template.
Stroke, Ahead of Print. Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after CAS aims to prevent ischemic stroke. The primary outcome was a composite of ischemic stroke, gastrointestinal bleeding, and intracranial hemorrhage within 12 months of switching to single antiplatelet therapy. However, its optimal duration remains unclear.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP159-ATP159, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Remote ischemic lesions identified on MRI neuroimaging after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) may be related to microthrombosis. The presence and count of ischemic lesions identified on DWI imaging >10 mm from the ICH were the outcome variables.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP80-AWMP80, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Pregnant patients are at risk of neurological complications including intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We compared characteristics between pregnant and non-pregnant patients using t-tests and chi-squared tests.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP37-AWMP37, February 1, 2024. Sequential models were adjusted for patient age, gender, race, vascular risk factors, arrival mode, stroke severity (NIHSS), and insurance status.Results:634,823 patients met inclusion criteria. Social deprivation index (SDI) at the county level approximated nSES.
Stroke, Ahead of Print. We aimed to determine the safety dose range of reteplase for patients with acute ischemic stroke within 4.5 The primary safety outcome was symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SITS definition) within 36 hours. Four patients did not receive the study agent.
BackgroundTransport by mobile stroke units (MSUs), which provide access to computed tomography scanning and intravenous blood pressure medications and thrombolytics, reduces time to treatment and may improve shortterm functional outcomes for patients with acute stroke. women) transported by an MSU for suspected acute stroke, 61.1%
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue 6 , November 1, 2023. BackgroundSoutheast Asia accounts for approximately 10% of stroke‐related mortalities worldwide, yet there are limited data regarding mechanical thrombectomy (MT) outcomes in this region. range 0–10). range 0–10). range −22, 25) and 90 days (−13.0,
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionSubarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) resulting from the spontaneous rupture of an aneurysm is a rare and highly debilitating condition. Subgroup analysis was stratified by the presence of a definitive AKI diagnosis.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP29-AWP29, February 1, 2024. Background:The most recent American Heart Association/American Stroke Association acute ischemic stroke guidelines recognize tenecteplase (TNK) as an alternative to alteplase (ALT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) treatment. The mean DTN was 53.0
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP176-AWP176, February 1, 2024. Background:We have previously identified that hemoglobin decrements and new-onset anemia during an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) hospitalization is frequent, rapid, and associates with poor outcome.
Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP6-AWMP6, February 1, 2024. Background:Minor stroke, defined as a National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), score of less than or equal to 5, accountedfor half of Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) patients in 2019. 1.48; P=0.61; Fig 1C).Conclusion:In
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