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Why Mechanical AVR Valves Still Matter

CardiacWire

Researchers examined STS registry data on ~109k patients ages 40 to 75 years who received isolated bioprosthetic (94k) or mechanical (15k) AVR over 11 years and found that mechanical valve use decreased by about half (from 20% in 2008 to below 10% in 2019). They also often had lower BMI (31.0 vs 71.8%) or prior PCI (6.7 vs 23.6%).

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In‐Hospital Outcomes in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and No Standard Modifiable Cardiovascular Risk Factors Across Varying Body Mass Index: Findings From the CCC‐ACS Project

Journal of the American Heart Association

as BMI increased by category, and it prevailed more frequently among women and older people regardless of their BMI status. kg/m2), normal weight (18.524 kg/m2), overweight (2428 kg/m2), and obese (>28 kg/m2). The incidence of SMuRFlessness declined from 16.2%

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Should You Take Ozempic To Lose Weight?

Dr. Paddy Barrett

Falling into the class of obesity with a BMI of greater than 30 makes this more likely, but so also does having excess visceral fat deposition with significant metabolic consequences at a BMI less than 30. The distinction here is the metabolic consequences of excess fat causing a health risk rather than focusing on the BMI cutoff.

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New Research Highlights Superior Long-Term Survival with Multi-Arterial Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Over Single Arterial Grafting

DAIC

Notably, MAG showed superior survival for patients with a BMI less than 40, whereas patients with a BMI of 40 or higher had superior survival with SAG.

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Expert Perspective: The Obesity Paradox with Salvatore Carbone, PhD

Cardiometabolic Health Congress

2, 3] This association is more pronounced for those with class I obesity, which is a body mass index (BMI) between 30-35 kg/m2. These individuals tend to have a better prognosis when compared to both individuals with normal weight (BMI of 18.5 to 25 kg/m2) and underweight (BMI less than 18.5

Obesity 52
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How To Reverse Diabetes.

Dr. Paddy Barrett

All of these patients had a BMI >27. Type 2 diabetes is much more common in those with a BMI in the overweight or obese category but is not uncommon in those who are relatively normal weight. The answer is they were, but just not by conventional BMI standards. 2019 Dec 4;19(12):156. 2018 Feb 10;391(10120):541-551.

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How You Can Reduce The Risk Of Heart Disease Without Losing Weight.

Dr. Paddy Barrett

A study of almost 10,000 adults with obesity (BMI >30) who were evaluated for all LE8 factors and followed for over 7 years can give us some insight 1. 2019 Aug 18;9(8):e029966. The answer is yes. The magnitude of that risk reduction will surprise you. Endocr Pract. 2024 Nov;30(11):1089-1096. npj Metab Health Dis 2 , 31 (2024).