Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

DECEMBER 4, 2024

IntroductionThe present study aimed to examine the additive interaction of family medical history of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and self-reported hypertension and diabetes on the diagnosis of CVD among older adults aged 45 years and above in India. The total sample size for the study was 58,734 older adults aged 45 years and above.

Cardiovascular Disease 52

Cardiovascular Disease Hypertension Diabetes Chronic Heart Disease 52

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

FEBRUARY 11, 2025

The presence of type 2 diabetes not only signifies a chronic metabolic disorder, but also serves as a catalyst for various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular ailments such as coronary heart disease and stroke.

Myocardial Infarction 52

Myocardial Infarction Diabetes Heart Failure Laboratory 52

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

It also serves as an inviolable risk factor for diabetes mellitus type II-related mortality. However, trends in IHD-related mortality tend to show disparities, which if addressed, can improve outcomes.Research Question:What are the trends in IHD-associated mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus type II in the USA?Goal:Determining

Diabetes 40

Diabetes Heart Disease Risk Factors Circulation 40

Dr. Paddy Barrett

DECEMBER 13, 2024

Excess visceral fat results in a higher risk of insulin resistance, which is the precursor state to diabetes. The relationship between excess weight, a high BMI and the risk of severe insulin resistance and diabetes is clear 4. Relationship of BMI and Risk Of Diabetes. You put their diabetes into remission. Losing 6.5%

Heart Disease 97

Heart Disease BMI Diabetes Cardiovascular Disease 97

Cardiovascular Diabetology

FEBRUARY 27, 2024

The Stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is a novel marker reflecting the true acute hyperglycemia status and is associated with clinical adverse events. The relationship between SHR and mortality in patients with.

Diabetes 52

Diabetes Research 52

Journal of the American Heart Association

FEBRUARY 29, 2024

Generalized linear models with Poisson distribution were used to examine the prevalence and prevalence ratios of self‐reported hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, physical inactivity, smoking, and overweight/obesity among Asian subgroups compared with US‐born NHW adults. Participants' mean (±SD) age was 49±0.1

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Obesity Diabetes Cholesterol 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

FEBRUARY 8, 2025

BackgroundClinical trials showed that glucagonlike peptide1 receptor agonist (GLP1RA) significantly improved the control of diabetes and reduced body weight compared with dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP4i). Primary outcome was 12month incidence of allcause death. Secondary outcome was hospitalization.

Heart Failure 45

Heart Failure Diabetes Outcomes Hospital 45

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Background:The current AHA stroke prevention guidelines give Class 1 recommendations that patients with AIS and diabetes should receive glucose-lowering agents with cardiovascular benefit to reduce risk of MACE. Patients were identified to have diabetes as derived by the Charlson Comorbidity Index ICD 10 codes E10 through E14.

Diabetes 40

Diabetes Stroke Strokes Kidney Disease 40

Dr. Paddy Barrett

AUGUST 9, 2024

The 14 Factors Include: Hearing Loss High LDL cholesterol Less Education Traumatic Brain Injury Depression Social Isolation Hypertension Obesity Smoking Excess Alcohol Diabetes Physical Inactivity Air Pollution Visual Loss Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission When You Intervene Matters.

Dementia 114

Dementia Blood Pressure Obesity Cholesterol 114

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

JANUARY 23, 2024

Methods Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015–2018 were collected and analyzed. Stratified analysis and interaction tests were carried out according to hypertension, diabetes and age. Hypertension and diabetes interacted with high-risk sleep patterns, but age did not.

Cardiovascular Disease 64

Cardiovascular Disease Diabetes Hypertension Research 64

Dr. Paddy Barrett

AUGUST 23, 2024

High levels of V02 Max and aerobic fitness have also been associated with lower rates of most major chronic diseases, including cancer and diabetes. Those with the very highest levels of fitness have almost nonexistent rates of type 2 diabetes 4. 2018 Apr 10;90(15):e1298-e1305. The relationship is clear. JAMA Netw Open.

Exercise 116

Exercise Dementia Cancer Chronic Disease 116

Dr. Paddy Barrett

FEBRUARY 13, 2024

A 10 to 15kg weight loss in those who are overweight can reverse diabetes in 57% of patients with diabetes 1. Even in diabetics of normal weight (BMI<27), weight loss can reverse diabetes 2. 2018 Feb 10;391(10120):541-551. Diabetes 70(Supplement 1):1184-P What should you eat to do this?

Diet 103

Diet Diabetes Exercise Kidney Disease 103

Journal of the American Heart Association

MARCH 21, 2025

We aimed to determine whether selfreported risk factors serve as reliable proxies and predict stroke and dementiarelated mortality.Methods and ResultsWe used crosssectional data from the NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) from 1999 to 2018 linked to National Death Index records.

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

When compared with placebo, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists such as once-weekly semaglutide (semaglutide OW T2D) improve cardiovascular outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D), whereas dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is) do not. However, no head-to-head trials of these 2 incretin-based drug classes have been conducted.

Cardiovascular Disease 40

Cardiovascular Disease Diabetes Myocardial Infarction Outpatient 40

Dr. Paddy Barrett

DECEMBER 12, 2023

Many pharmacies ran out of stock, and access was often restricted to keep available supplies for diabetics where the drug class had originally been developed. Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Obesity without Diabetes. 2018 Dec 3;10(12):1876. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 11. Am Heart J. 2020 Nov;229:61-69. N Engl J Med.

Obesity 105

Obesity Heart Attack Heart attacks Diet 105

Cardiometabolic Health Congress

JULY 25, 2023

There are significant data that show that if you have obesity, you have a high risk of developing coronary heart disease, heart failure, type 2 diabetes (T2D) or risk factors such as hypertension and dyslipidemia. [1] I think we live in a very exciting time right now for those who work in diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Obesity 52

Obesity BMI Heart Failure Cardiovascular Disease 52

Dr. Paddy Barrett

MAY 17, 2024

If you take someone who has multiple risk factors for heart disease, including diabetes, smoking, abnormal cholesterol and high blood pressure, they have a 42 times higher risk of a heart attack compared to someone who does not have any of these factors. 2018 Apr;15(4):215-229. No real surprise there. Mayo Clin Proc. Nat Rev Cardiol.

Heart Disease 101

Heart Disease Heart Attack Heart attacks Risk Factors 101

Journal of the American Heart Association

FEBRUARY 29, 2024

Data on HT‐related emergency department (ED) visits are limited.Methods and ResultsA retrospective analysis of 177 450 HT patient ED visits from the 2009 to 2018 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample was conducted. HT volumes and HT‐related ED visits increased from 2009 to 2018. Length of stay was 3.1 days (interquartile range, 1.6–5.9

Heart Transplant 40

Heart Transplant Transplant Hospital Outpatient 40

Coronary Artery Disease Journal

APRIL 24, 2024

Method Retrospective analysis of STEMI patients treated with PCI from April 2018 to April 2021 in Fuyang People’s Hospital. Lasso regression was used to screen the risk factors for the first occurrence of MACE in patients, and multifactorial logistic regression analysis was used to construct a prediction model.

Myocardial Infarction 40

Myocardial Infarction STEMI Diabetes Hypertension 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Reliability of self-reported risk factors was high in overweight (F1 0.81) and diabetes (F1 0.71), moderate in hearing impairment (F1 0.59) and hypertension (F1 0.56) and low in hypercholesterolemia (F1 0.49) and kidney disease (F1 0.25).

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Dementia Stroke Strokes 40

Open Heart

OCTOBER 11, 2022

Data from 36 970 consecutive PCI cases performed between 2014 and 2018 were analysed. Those who developed renal impairment were more comorbid, with higher rates of diabetes (22% vs 38% vs 38%, p<0.001), peripheral vascular disease (3.4% 96.3% (n=35 611) of patients did not develop NRI.

Kidney Disease 52

Kidney Disease Outcomes Diabetes 52

Open Heart

JULY 10, 2023

Methods From the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink-GOLD dataset, 2 January 1998–30 November 2018, we identified individuals aged ≥30 years without known AF. to 13.01; 4.06), diabetes mellitus (123.3; HR 6.85, 95% CI 6.70 to 7.00; median time to event 5.44 years), heart failure (124.7; 12.54, 12.08 2.05, 2.00

Atrial Fibrillation 52

Atrial Fibrillation Myocardial Infarction Kidney Disease Innovation 52

Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality & Outcomes

FEBRUARY 26, 2025

Diabetes was present in 28% and multivessel disease in 51%. BACKGROUND:The appropriate use criteria for revascularization of stable ischemic heart disease have not been evaluated using randomized data. Differences in the primary clinical outcome were similarly examined.RESULTS:The mean age was 63 years, 81% were male, and 71% were White.

Ischemia 40

Ischemia Heart Disease Angina Anatomy 40

Open Heart

SEPTEMBER 19, 2023

Methods Cross-sectional study conducted between 2018 and 2021 in Lausanne, Switzerland. Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension, dyslipidaemia and diabetes were compared between the periods before (N=2416, 45.2% For diabetes, prevalence did not change but awareness increased 5.76 (95% CI 1.23

COVID-19 40

COVID-19 Risk Factors Hypertension Diabetes 40

The British Journal of Cardiology

APRIL 16, 2024

We present the cumulative percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) data of all comers (stable angina and acute coronary syndromes [ACS]) who presented to Hadi Clinic between January 2018 and December 2020. A total of 567 patients underwent coronary catheterisation for the three-year period between January 2018 and December 2020.

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Cardiogenic Shock Angina STEMI 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Background:The STRACK project aims to improve post-stroke patient management and the transition from acute to primary care thanks to improvements in patient pathways and monitoring cardiovascular risk factors: heart failure, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, dyslipidemia and hypertension.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Atrial Fibrillation Risk Factors 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

DECEMBER 12, 2023

We calculated total patients with potentially undiagnosed hypertension and compared patients flagged for undiagnosed hypertension to those with diagnosed hypertension and to the full patient panel across individual characteristics, clinical and health system factors (eg, clinic of care), and timing.

Hypertension 45

Hypertension COVID-19 Medicaid Medicare 45

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

The purpose of this study is to clarify the incidence rate of IHOS among hospitalized patients and to investigate the risk factors associated with IHOS.Methods:Patients consecutively admitted to the Nippon Medical School hospital between April 2018 and March 2023 were assessed.

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Hospital Atrial Fibrillation Stroke 40

Dr. Paddy Barrett

APRIL 5, 2024

2018 Mar;68(668):151-152. JACC Volume 79, Issue 17 , 3 May 2022, Pages 1690-1700 9 Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Obesity without Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2017 May 4;376(18):1713-1722. 7 Secondary prevention following myocardial infarction: a clinical update. Br J Gen Pract. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 11.

Heart Disease 117

Heart Disease Coronary Artery Disease Heart Attack Heart attacks 117

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

17.4]) and was also more likely to have diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, chronic lung disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, BMI ≥ 25, anemia, metastatic cancer, and atrial fibrillation. The overall study population was compared to the general population, non-hemophilia. The hemophilia cohort was slightly older (63.2[16.8]

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Cardiovascular Disease Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Outcomes 40

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

Here, we aimed to develop a nomogram model utilizing multimodal data for the risk stratification of AF recurrence following catheter ablation in individuals diagnosed with PFO and new-onset PAF.Methods:Patients with PFO and PAF who underwent catheter ablation at our hospital from January 2018 to June 2020 were consecutively enrolled.

Atrial Fibrillation 40

Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Risk Factors Diabetes 40

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

Therefore, we examined the temporal trends in cardiovascular conditions among Chinese, Filipino, and Asian Indian adults living in the U.S.Methods:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using the 2004-2018 National Health Interview Survey.

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Cardiovascular Disease Obesity Heart Attack 40

Circulation: Heart Failure

MARCH 8, 2024

Between 2016 and 2018, 3285 MESA participants from 6 field centers underwent comprehensive speckle-tracking echocardiography with passive leg raise maneuver, Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, 6-minute walk test, arterial stiffness assessment, and proteomics (including NT-proBNP [N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide]).Results:Median

Heart Failure 40

Heart Failure Atherosclerosis Kidney Disease Risk Factors 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

We aim to study if patients with severe cervical myalgias and FHP have an increased risk of posterior circulation stroke.Methods:We identified all adult patients with posterior circulation stroke and diagnosis of cervical myalgia at Loyola University Medical Center from January 2018 to January 2023. The average C2 tilt of cases was 22.9

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Circulation Atrial Fibrillation Ischemia 40

Hypertension Journal

DECEMBER 11, 2023

METHODS:The J-HOP study enrolled outpatients with ≥1 cardiovascular risk factor between 2005 and 2012, with follow-up until March 2015 and extended follow-up from December 2017 to May 2018. Findings were similar in the subgroup of high-risk patients (those with diabetes or stroke history).CONCLUSIONS:These

Blood Pressure 40

Blood Pressure Coronary Artery Disease Cardiovascular Disease Heart Failure 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

In the United States, syphilis rates have been increasing at an alarming rate since 2000, and between 2018-2022 cases increased by nearly 80%. Introduction:Syphilis is associated with increased risk of cerebrovascular disease and acute stroke; stroke may even be the initial clinical manifestation of syphilis (Images 1 and 2).

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hospital Laboratory 40

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

This study compares outcomes of these treatments and evaluates the correlation between clinical features and medical history with 30-day outcome.Methods:Patients with VBAS were identified from the 2017-2018 National Inpatient Sample (NIS). Hypertension (HTN, 85.4%) and diabetes (DM, 18.9%) were prevalent. Mean age was 69.45

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Inpatient Stents Stent 40