Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP60-ATP60, February 1, 2024. Introduction:In-hospital strokes are estimated to account for 2-17% of all strokes. These patients typically have higher mortality, longer length of stay, and higher disability rates than strokes that initiate within the community.

Nursing 40

Nursing Hospital Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP203-AWP203, February 1, 2024. A total of 4353 patients who underwent endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke between January 2016 and December 2020 were included in the study.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes Laboratory 40

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

FEBRUARY 14, 2024

Background The impact of early rhythm control (ERC) combined with healthy lifestyle (HLS) on the risk of ischemic stroke in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) remains unaddressed. Objective To evaluate the impact of combined ERC and HLS on the risk of stroke in elderly patients with new-onset AF.

Atrial Fibrillation 72

Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Strokes Heart Failure 72

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

SEPTEMBER 12, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue 6 , November 1, 2023. BackgroundIt is unclear whether all patient subgroups with acute ischemic stroke have benefited from advances in reperfusion therapy. Secular changes were assessed per 5‐year cohorts (2000–2005, 2006–2010, 2011–2015, 2016–2020). to 29.8%.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes Thrombolysis 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionAcute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion (LVO) occurs frequently and benefits from endovascular therapies available at comprehensive stroke centers (CSC) {Goyal 2016} {Lakomkin, 2019}.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hospital Research 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

DECEMBER 18, 2023

BackgroundSecondary prevention of ischemic stroke (IS) requires adequate diagnostic evaluation to identify the likely etiologic subtype. Both the rate of missing stroke pathogenesis and the proportion of cryptogenic strokes were highly variable across hospitals. and missing in 42.6%.

Hospital 40

Hospital Stroke Strokes Document 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP278-AWP278, February 1, 2024. Background:The current AHA stroke prevention guidelines give Class 1 recommendations that patients with AIS and diabetes should receive glucose-lowering agents with cardiovascular benefit to reduce risk of MACE.

Diabetes 40

Diabetes Stroke Strokes Kidney Disease 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A5-A5, February 1, 2024. Background:Since 2016, hospitals have been able to document International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) codes for National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). NIHSS was documented in 40.1% of hospitals.

Medicare 40

Medicare Document Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP76-ATP76, February 1, 2024. Stroke rehab expertise, care processes, and educational resources vary among sites where post-acute care (PAC) is delivered. Sites received education on the PAC Stroke Program standards and individualized quality improvement support.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Education Certification 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP273-ATP273, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Pregnancy and the postpartum period are associated with an increased risk of ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. We defined probable ED misdiagnosis of stroke as having an ED treat-and-release visit for neurological complains (e.g.,

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP256-AWP256, February 1, 2024. Background:Assessing the economic impact of stroke and the potential for prevention through policy and programs raises questions about progress and underscores the importance of state-level data for targeted public health resource allocation. P<0.05

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Inpatient Public Health 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP100-AWP100, February 1, 2024. Introduction:IV thrombolysis is a proven treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), but it is still underutilized in real-world clinical practice. Urgent interventions to increase IV thrombolysis rates are needed to improve acute stroke care.

Thrombolysis 40

Thrombolysis Stroke Strokes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP97-ATMP97, February 1, 2024. This difference remained but was smaller in 7,476 participants without stroke at Visit 2 (OR 1.29, CI 1.20-1.38). This difference remained but was smaller in 7,476 participants without stroke at Visit 2 (OR 1.29, CI 1.20-1.38).

ACE Inhibitor 40

ACE Inhibitor Stroke Strokes Blood Pressure 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

FEBRUARY 14, 2024

BackgroundPatent foramen ovale (PFO) is causally associated with stroke in some patients younger than 60 years, especially when it is large or associated with an atrial septal aneurysm (ASA). Among 533 patients (median National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score=1), PFO was present in 152 (prevalence, 28.5% [95% CI, 24.9–32.5]).

Anatomy 45

Anatomy Stroke Strokes Aneurysm 45

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP55-AWMP55, February 1, 2024. Introduction:There has been limited study of outcomes among surrogate decision makers who make decisions on life-sustaining treatments after severe stroke. Patient characteristics were mean age: 74.6, Female: 51.8%, Mean NIHSS: 14.7, deceased at 3 months: 53.1%.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

APRIL 3, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Poststroke depression (PSD) is a treatable and common complication of stroke that is underdiagnosed and undertreated in minority populations.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Medicare Outpatient 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A100-A100, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Cervical artery dissection (CAD) is a frequent cause of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in young adults. female), 215 (1.5%) had subsequent AIS within 90 days of discharge with the median stroke occurrence on day 8.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factors 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP230-ATP230, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Atrial fibrillation (AF) and cancer are both independently associated with worse outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Few studies have evaluated the impact of AF on outcomes of cancer-related stroke. days, p<0.001).

Cancer 40

Cancer Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 12, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. Background:Patients with severe stroke often rely on surrogate decision-makers for life-sustaining treatment decisions. Further study of outcomes among diverse populations of stroke surrogate decision-makers may help to identify sources of strength and resiliency that may be broadly applicable.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP97-AWMP97, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Previous cohort studies of hospitalized patients with a delayed diagnosis of ischemic stroke have found that these patients often had an initial admitting diagnosis of fall from the ED. P= 0.008).

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

OCTOBER 30, 2023

Stroke, Volume 54, Issue 12 , Page 3038-3045, December 1, 2023. We conducted a time-stratified case-crossover study among 86 635 emergency hospital admissions for stroke across 10 hospitals in 3 cities (Jinhua, Hangzhou, and Zhoushan) in Zhejiang province, China, between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2021.

Hospital 40

Hospital Stroke Strokes Public Health 40

Stroke Journal

MARCH 21, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. There is growing interest in incorporating PROMs into clinical trials, but the extent that such measures are used in contemporary stroke trials is uncertain. Eligible studies were phase 2 or 3 trials that tested therapeutic interventions within 1 month of stroke onset.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes Quality of Life 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP50-AWMP50, February 1, 2024. Introduction:A large proportion of mechanical thrombectomies (MT) in acute stroke include patients transferred from an outside hospital to thrombectomy capable centers. However, patient characteristics associated with the odds of transfer is unknown.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Inpatient Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP246-AWP246, February 1, 2024. Introduction:The CHA2DS2-VASC score is used to predict stroke in people with atrial fibrillation (AF). CHA2DS2-VASC score (ranging from 0-9) was estimated based on comorbidities documented in hospital data as of the time of acute stroke/TIA.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes Quality of Life 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A6-A6, February 1, 2024. Patient and family member sociodemographic information was obtained from surveys, conducted at baseline and 3-, 6-, and 12-months post-stroke. Conclusions:Nearly half of all severe stroke patients have a family member with concerns about affording their medical care.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP257-ATP257, February 1, 2024. Background and purpose:The aortic complicated lesion (ACL) is a notable embolic source of cryptogenic stroke (CS) observed in 10-60 % of patients. 3.80, p=0.011) were independently, and past history of stroke (OR 0.35, 95%CI 0.14-0.90,

Aortic 40

Aortic Stroke Strokes Embolism 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP15-ATMP15, February 1, 2024. Large vessel occlusion (LVO), a quarter of ischemic strokes, portends poor outcomes. Rurality was associated with negative SDH and worse acute stroke metrics, except DTNT for patients post-MT. Rural-urban commuting area codes determined rurality.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Medicaid Medicare 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionOptimal triage strategies for patients suspected of acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion remains debated. Outcomes were compared for EVT hospitalizations with direct vs transferred presentation at discharge.

Hospital 40

Hospital Outcomes Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A14-A14, February 1, 2024. While socioeconomic factors explain some of the racial disparity in stroke incidence at an individual level, little is known about the association between societal-level structural racism and the incidence of acute ischemic stroke (AIS).Methods:We

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Medicare Education 40

Stroke Journal

NOVEMBER 13, 2023

Stroke, Volume 54, Issue 12 , Page 3117-3127, December 1, 2023. BACKGROUND:Understanding factors that influence the transition to permanent residential aged care following a stroke or transient ischemic attack may inform strategies to support people to live at home longer. 0.87]), seeing a cardiologist (SHR, 0.72 [95% CI, 0.57–0.91])

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Dementia Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A112-A112, February 1, 2024. Introduction:The Vascular effects of Infection in Pediatric Stroke (VIPS II) study aimed to confirm prior findings that viral infection can trigger childhood arterial ischemic stroke (AIS). We defined the COVID-19 pandemic epoch as 1/2020-1/2022.

COVID-19 40

COVID-19 Stroke Strokes Pediatrics 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP123-ATP123, February 1, 2024. Background:Hospitals with higher procedure volume are more likely to have lower rates of death or disability, with most neurovascular surgical and endovascular procedures.

Hospital 40

Hospital Stroke Strokes Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP87-AWP87, February 1, 2024. Background:Prior studies reported that only half of stroke patients arrived at emergency departments (ED) via emergency medical services (EMS). This study cohort included non-cancelled stroke alerts seen by Telestroke in 2021. hours from last seen well).

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hospital Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A92-A92, February 1, 2024. Background:The AHA/ASA 2021 Secondary Stroke Prevention Guideline recommends a joint decision by neurology and cardiology for patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure. Non-BHT was defined as absence of vascular neurology involvement.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Atrial Fibrillation Risk Factors 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP257-AWP257, February 1, 2024. Background:Antiphospholipid syndrome (APLS) is an acquired thrombophilia that is a known cause of ischemic stroke (IS). The NIHSS findings suggested that stroke severity alone does not account for the observed differences in outcome.

Inpatient 40

Inpatient Stroke Strokes Thrombolysis 40

DAIC

MAY 16, 2024

Additionally, this risk was higher among Black American adults than white American adults, according to a study funded by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), part of the National Institutes of Health. Over a period of 9.5 years 24% of Black adults developed the condition compared with 15.9% of white adults.

Hypertension 105

Hypertension Blood Pressure Health Disparities Heart Attack 105

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A69-A69, February 1, 2024. In 2016, participants provided blood samples and methylation and genomic data was generated. BHe was a composite of stroke, dementia and late-life depression. Out of 4,018 participants with epigenomic data, 2,221 (55%) had a history of BHe before 2016.

Dementia 40

Dementia Stroke Strokes Outcomes 40