Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

SEPTEMBER 12, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue 6 , November 1, 2023. BackgroundIt is unclear whether all patient subgroups with acute ischemic stroke have benefited from advances in reperfusion therapy. Secular changes were assessed per 5‐year cohorts (2000–2005, 2006–2010, 2011–2015, 2016–2020). to 29.8%.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Thrombolysis 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP203-AWP203, February 1, 2024. A total of 4353 patients who underwent endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke between January 2016 and December 2020 were included in the study. Results:Of the 4353 patients included in the study, 1520 patients (34.9%) achieved good outcome.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Laboratory 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP334-ATP334, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Studies have reported racial disparities in acute stroke treatment and follow-up care in young patients which lead to less desirable outcomes for minorities. of young patients had 1 follow-ups at stroke clinic. male, covering 57.2%

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Risk Factors 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP94-ATMP94, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Previous single-center studies have found a higher prevalence of mental health disorders in parents of children with pediatric stroke compared to general population prevalences of 5% with depression and 6% with anxiety.

Pediatrics 40

Pediatrics Strokes Stroke Outcomes 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

DECEMBER 1, 2023

BackgroundAn increased risk of recurrent stroke is noted in patients with atrial fibrillation despite direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) use. A total of 84 patients experienced recurrent ischemic stroke after switching to different oral anticoagulants, with a total follow‐up time of 14 years. 0.39] for apixaban, 0.23 [95% CI, 0.14–0.37]

Atrial Fibrillation 75

Atrial Fibrillation Hemorrhage Pharmacology Strokes 75

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP230-ATP230, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Atrial fibrillation (AF) and cancer are both independently associated with worse outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Few studies have evaluated the impact of AF on outcomes of cancer-related stroke.

Cancer 40

Cancer Atrial Fibrillation Outcomes Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP109-AWP109, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Comorbid active cancer among in-hospital onset acute ischemic stroke (IHS) is increasing. Patients characteristics, time course, of initial management and clinical outcome were compared in both groups.

Cancer 40

Cancer Hospital Outcomes Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP270-ATP270, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Syphilis is associated with increased risk of cerebrovascular disease and acute stroke; stroke may even be the initial clinical manifestation of syphilis (Images 1 and 2). between 2016-2019, but then dropped to 1.02% in 2020.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Hospital Laboratory 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP155-AWP155, February 1, 2025. Background:Cancer-related stroke (CRS) is a rare condition where a tumor or its metastasis can compress a blood vessel and result in stroke. Patients were divided into those with strokes (ischemic or hemorrhagic) and those without strokes.

Cancer 40

Cancer Strokes Stroke Hemorrhage 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionOptimal triage strategies for patients suspected of acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion remains debated. Outcomes were compared for EVT hospitalizations with direct vs transferred presentation at discharge.

Hospital 40

Hospital Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AHUP8-AHUP8, February 1, 2025. The characteristics and outcomes of the patients with or without safety-net features treated at SNHs vs non-SNHs were compared after adjusting for patient and hospital characteristics. 1.19, p<0.001) and composite outcome (aOR 1.17, 95% CI 1.14-1.19),

Hospital 40

Hospital Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP132-ATP132, February 1, 2025. The characteristics and outcomes of the patients with or without safety-net features treated at SNHs vs non-SNHs were compared after adjusting for patient and hospital characteristics. 1.19, p<0.001) and composite outcome (aOR 1.17, 95% CI 1.14-1.19),

Hospital 40

Hospital Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP246-AWP246, February 1, 2024. Introduction:The CHA2DS2-VASC score is used to predict stroke in people with atrial fibrillation (AF). CHA2DS2-VASC score (ranging from 0-9) was estimated based on comorbidities documented in hospital data as of the time of acute stroke/TIA.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Quality of Life 40

Stroke Journal

MARCH 21, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) describe health status from the perspective of the patient. There is growing interest in incorporating PROMs into clinical trials, but the extent that such measures are used in contemporary stroke trials is uncertain.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Quality of Life 40

Cardiovascular Diabetology

AUGUST 6, 2024

Data on major cardiovascular events (MACE; mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure) through December 2021 were obtained from national registries. The use of cardioprotective GLD increased rapidly in recent years (2016–2021; 7–47%) and was more common in younger patients (66 vs. 68 years) and men (72.9%

Coronary Artery Disease 98

Coronary Artery Disease Diabetes Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure 98

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP28-AWMP28, February 1, 2025. The hospitals were groups into quartiles based on the volume of MT procedures performed within the calendar year.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP80-ATMP80, February 1, 2025. Introduction:In 2015, mechanical thrombectomy (MT) was established as an essential treatment for large-vessel occlusion ischemic stroke (LVO).

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Outcomes Atrial Fibrillation 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP45-AWMP45, February 1, 2025. Home time is a valid measure of functional recovery in stroke patients that is often used in outcome studies. Home time is a valid measure of functional recovery in stroke patients that is often used in outcome studies.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Inpatient Outcomes 40

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

JANUARY 22, 2024

Methods Between January 2016 and December 2022, a total of 220 patients requiring surgery for infective endocarditis were included in this retrospective analysis. The secondary study endpoints included stroke onset, all-cause mortality, and a composite outcome of either re-endocarditis, stroke, or all-cause mortality during follow-up.

Strokes 69

Strokes Stroke Outcomes 69

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

DECEMBER 12, 2024

However, its postoperative complications can have a significant effect on long-term patient outcomes. AUC, or area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, quantifies the ability of a model to distinguish between positive and negative outcomes.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft 52

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Strokes Stroke Aortic 52

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP87-AWP87, February 1, 2024. Background:Prior studies reported that only half of stroke patients arrived at emergency departments (ED) via emergency medical services (EMS). This study cohort included non-cancelled stroke alerts seen by Telestroke in 2021. hours from last seen well).

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Hospital Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

MARCH 20, 2025

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Although lower hemoglobin levels associate with worse intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes, causal drivers for this relationship remain unclear. Similar relationships were seen with poor 6- and 12-month outcomes. Patients with systemic evidence of coagulopathy were excluded.

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP5-ATP5, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Impact of race on outcomes in the treatment of intracranial aneurysm (IA) remains unclear. The primary outcome was 90-day mRS 0-2. Among these 2,836 patients, 1,053 patients were White, 350 were Black, 264 were Hispanic, and 1,169 were other.

Aneurysm 40

Aneurysm Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP263-AWP263, February 1, 2024. The concentration of equol was measured using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.Results:Eighty-five patients with stroke (43.5%) and 50 healthy subjects (48.5%) were equol producers (p=0.32). p=0.04) among patients with ischemic stroke.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Atrial Fibrillation Cardiovascular Disease 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

JANUARY 12, 2024

BackgroundReasons for racial disparities in the use and outcomes of endovascular treatment (ET) are not known. Using unadjusted and adjusted multilevel logistic models, we examined associations between measures of segregation and outcomes of discharge home, inpatient mortality, and 30‐day mortality.

Hospital 40

Hospital Outcomes Inpatient Strokes 40

Circulation

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

This study examines the outcomes of hospitalized AF patients with thrombocytopenia.Methods:The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from 2016-2020 was analyzed to identify adult patients with AF and thrombocytopenia (using the proper ICD-10 codes). The primary outcome was all-cause inpatient mortality. 3.37, p < 0.001).

Atrial Fibrillation 40

Atrial Fibrillation Outcomes Inpatient Hospital 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

APRIL 23, 2025

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Ahead of Print. to 3% of all strokes. This study aims to compare the outcomes of CVST hospitalizations with and without thrombectomy.METHODSWe abstracted data from the Nationwide Readmissions Database from 2016 to 2021 to identify CVST hospitalizations. times longer stays, 3.22

Thrombosis 40

Thrombosis Inpatient Outcomes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP70-ATP70, February 1, 2025. Introduction:A significant proportion of stroke patients are lost to follow up (LTFU) after discharge, which may be associated with increased risk of morbidity, mortality, and unnecessary hospitalization. vs. 47.4%); have an intracerebral (12.1% vs. 40.7%).

Academic 40

Academic Strokes Stroke Risk Factors 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP76-ATP76, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Certification programs and quality improvement initiatives improve outcomes among patient populations. Stroke rehab expertise, care processes, and educational resources vary among sites where post-acute care (PAC) is delivered.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Education Certification 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP34-ATP34, February 1, 2024. Comparative outcome analyses between pre-COVID (2016-2019) and COVID year (2020) were performed. Background:Hemorrhagic cerebrovascular manifestations are known to be associated with COVID-19. years with 72,650 (61.0%) being female.

COVID-19 40

COVID-19 Hemorrhage Outcomes Inpatient 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 12, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. Background:Patients with severe stroke often rely on surrogate decision-makers for life-sustaining treatment decisions. Further study of outcomes among diverse populations of stroke surrogate decision-makers may help to identify sources of strength and resiliency that may be broadly applicable.

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

DECEMBER 18, 2023

BackgroundSecondary prevention of ischemic stroke (IS) requires adequate diagnostic evaluation to identify the likely etiologic subtype. We compared the documentation rates and presence of risk factors, diagnostic testing, achievement/quality measures, and outcomes between patients with and without reported IS subtype.

Hospital 40

Hospital Strokes Stroke Document 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A68-A68, February 1, 2025. was not associated with good functional outcome (90-day mRS 0-2) nor a significant shift toward good functional outcome. The CRISP2 collateral score was associated with a significant shift, but not with good functional outcome. or <0.4)

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP40-AWMP40, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Rehabilitation is essential to stroke recovery; however, access to rehabilitation varies in the US. We report recent national utilization rates of different rehabilitation disciplines in stroke survivors covered by different payors in the US.

Medicare 40

Medicare Strokes Stroke Outpatient 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP55-AWMP55, February 1, 2024. Introduction:There has been limited study of outcomes among surrogate decision makers who make decisions on life-sustaining treatments after severe stroke. Patient characteristics were mean age: 74.6, Female: 51.8%, Mean NIHSS: 14.7,

Strokes 40

Strokes Stroke Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A129-A129, February 1, 2025. Background:The most common cause of arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) in previously healthy children, focal cerebral arteriopathy (FCA) can progress rapidly over days with worsening brain injury. Study neuroradiologist (M.W.) and pediatric vascular neurologist (H.J.F.)

Pediatrics 40

Pediatrics Outcomes Strokes Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP19-ATP19, February 1, 2024. Background:Studies describing outcomes of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in children are sparse. Conclusion:Six of ten pediatric patients with SAH are discharged with excellent outcome with a 10% index hospitalization mortality. The median age was 11.8

Pediatrics 40

Pediatrics Hemorrhage Outcomes Hospital 40