Stroke Journal

MARCH 20, 2025

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Although lower hemoglobin levels associate with worse intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes, causal drivers for this relationship remain unclear. Patients with baseline hemoglobin measurements and serial computed tomography neuroimaging were included for analyses.

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Outcomes Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

MARCH 20, 2025

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Shorter times to initiate antihypertensive and anticoagulation reversal treatments enhance their benefits in acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Improving workflows to optimize time performance metrics is strongly advocated.

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Stroke Strokes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP34-ATP34, February 1, 2024. Comparative outcome analyses between pre-COVID (2016-2019) and COVID year (2020) were performed. Background:Hemorrhagic cerebrovascular manifestations are known to be associated with COVID-19. years with 72,650 (61.0%) being female.

COVID-19 40

COVID-19 Hemorrhage Outcomes Inpatient 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP155-AWP155, February 1, 2025. Background:Cancer-related stroke (CRS) is a rare condition where a tumor or its metastasis can compress a blood vessel and result in stroke. Patients were divided into those with strokes (ischemic or hemorrhagic) and those without strokes.

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Cancer Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionSubarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in stroke patients, associated with severe neurological, infectious, and thromboembolic complications. x) from 2016‐2019. x) from 2016‐2019.

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Hemorrhage Coronary Artery Disease Obesity Heart Failure 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A139-A139, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a common cause of intracerebral hemorrhage in elderly patients. Whether CAA is associated with isolated subdural hemorrhage (SDH), without an accompanying intracerebral hemorrhage, remains unclear.

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Cerebrovascular Disease Dementia Document 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP215-AWP215, February 1, 2025. Background:FDA clearance of fully automated artificial intelligence (AI)-based software for quantifying intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) volumes has the potential to meaningfully impact the acute management of hemorrhagic stroke.

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Stroke Strokes Research 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A58-A58, February 1, 2024. We fit segmented logistic regression models to evaluate the differences in the rates of in-hospital mortality between the pre-pandemic (January 2016-February 2020) and pandemic periods (March 2020-December 2020).

COVID-19 40

COVID-19 Hemorrhage Public Health Inpatient 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP19-ATP19, February 1, 2024. Background:Studies describing outcomes of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in children are sparse. 1.02], p<0.001), higher NIS-Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Severity Score (NIS-SSS) (12.64 [4.21-37.95], The median age was 11.8 years (95% CI, 11.0-12.5),

Pediatrics 40

Pediatrics Hemorrhage Outcomes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP109-AWP109, February 1, 2024. Background:Utilizing medical claims derived information, we evaluated temporal trends in post-acute care utilization pathways among patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).Methods:Data and 82.3% (Panel D).Conclusion:Post

Medicare 40

Medicare Hemorrhage Inpatient Nursing 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP245-AWP245, February 1, 2025. Background and Aims:Previous studies indicated the usual dose heparin(5000 IU bolus followed by 500~1250 IU/h) during mechanical thrombectomy(MT) is associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic conversion without beneficial effect. vs 21.3%, p=0.04).

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Thrombolysis Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionNontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is the second most prevalent type of stroke worldwide and is strongly linked with severe disability and mortality. x) from 2016‐2019 using the Nationwide Readmission Database (NRD).

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Hemorrhage Risk Factors Coronary Artery Disease Obesity 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP158-AWP158, February 1, 2025. Objective:Socioeconomic disparities significantly affect the treatment and outcomes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including acute ischemic stroke. Baseline characteristics, stroke characteristics, procedural details, and outcomes were collected.

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Stroke Strokes Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP273-ATP273, February 1, 2024. Introduction:Pregnancy and the postpartum period are associated with an increased risk of ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. We defined probable ED misdiagnosis of stroke as having an ED treat-and-release visit for neurological complains (e.g.,

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP244-ATP244, February 1, 2024. Racial and ethnic disparities in risk factors and outcomes for young patients with ischemic stroke (AIS) are well described.

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Hemorrhage Outcomes Inpatient 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP100-ATP100, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) carries high morbidity and mortality. Intraventricular hemorrhage (OR 0, 95% CI 0-1.12, p=0.043), tracheostomy (OR=0.14, 95% CI 0.14-1.01, Discharged patients were younger (mean 63.311.5

Nursing 40

Nursing Hemorrhage Aneurysm Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP256-ATP256, February 1, 2024. Background:While predictors of seizure in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) patients have been explored, predictors for seizure in patients with angiogram-negative non-perimesencephalic SAH (an-NPSAH) are less understood. per grade increase, 95% CI 1.05-1.49;

Aneurysm 40

Aneurysm Hemorrhage Academic Hospital 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP74-AWMP74, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Patients with traumatic vertebral artery injuries (TVAI) are at higher risk of ischemic stroke in the acute timeframe, which is mitigated by early antithrombotic treatment. days (SD 2.16 days (SD 1.15 days) (p < 0.0001). days (SD 2.16

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP195-ATP195, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has heterogeneous etiologies. Brain MRI with and without contrast is usually performed at admission to search for angiogram-negative ICH causes (cerebral amyloid angiopathy [CAA], cavernoma, and malignancy).

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP40-AWMP40, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Rehabilitation is essential to stroke recovery; however, access to rehabilitation varies in the US. We report recent national utilization rates of different rehabilitation disciplines in stroke survivors covered by different payors in the US.

Medicare 40

Medicare Stroke Strokes Outpatient 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP78-ATMP78, February 1, 2024. Results:Among 10,652 ICH patients (median age [IQR]: 70 [58 - 80] years; 47.7% female; 43.2% lobar ICH), 3.3%, 3.1%, 0.5%, and 8.1%, respectively, experienced r-ICH, AIS, AMI, and MACE. Results:Among 10,652 ICH patients (median age [IQR]: 70 [58 - 80] years; 47.7%

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Myocardial Infarction Atrial Fibrillation Medicare 40

Stroke Journal

OCTOBER 30, 2023

Stroke, Volume 54, Issue 12 , Page 3038-3045, December 1, 2023. We conducted a time-stratified case-crossover study among 86 635 emergency hospital admissions for stroke across 10 hospitals in 3 cities (Jinhua, Hangzhou, and Zhoushan) in Zhejiang province, China, between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2021.

Hospital 40

Hospital Stroke Strokes Public Health 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP139-AWP139, February 1, 2024. Background:Cerebral vasospasm is a well-known complication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and occurs more commonly in younger patients. Vasospasm was defined based on transcranial Doppler (TCD) criteria.

Atherosclerosis 40

Atherosclerosis Aneurysm Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP70-ATP70, February 1, 2025. Introduction:A significant proportion of stroke patients are lost to follow up (LTFU) after discharge, which may be associated with increased risk of morbidity, mortality, and unnecessary hospitalization. vs. 47.4%); have an intracerebral (12.1% vs. 40.7%).

Academic 40

Academic Stroke Strokes Risk Factors 40

Journal of the American Heart Association

JANUARY 16, 2025

BackgroundTransport by mobile stroke units (MSUs), which provide access to computed tomography scanning and intravenous blood pressure medications and thrombolytics, reduces time to treatment and may improve shortterm functional outcomes for patients with acute stroke. women) transported by an MSU for suspected acute stroke, 61.1%

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Medicare Blood Pressure 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP256-AWP256, February 1, 2024. Background:Assessing the economic impact of stroke and the potential for prevention through policy and programs raises questions about progress and underscores the importance of state-level data for targeted public health resource allocation. P<0.05

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Inpatient Public Health 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWMP55-AWMP55, February 1, 2024. Introduction:There has been limited study of outcomes among surrogate decision makers who make decisions on life-sustaining treatments after severe stroke. Patient characteristics were mean age: 74.6, Female: 51.8%, Mean NIHSS: 14.7, deceased at 3 months: 53.1%.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 12, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. Background:Patients with severe stroke often rely on surrogate decision-makers for life-sustaining treatment decisions. Further study of outcomes among diverse populations of stroke surrogate decision-makers may help to identify sources of strength and resiliency that may be broadly applicable.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Hemorrhage Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATMP80-ATMP80, February 1, 2025. Introduction:In 2015, mechanical thrombectomy (MT) was established as an essential treatment for large-vessel occlusion ischemic stroke (LVO).

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes Atrial Fibrillation 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. IntroductionOptimal triage strategies for patients suspected of acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion remains debated. Outcomes were compared for EVT hospitalizations with direct vs transferred presentation at discharge.

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Hospital Outcomes Stroke Strokes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP173-AWP173, February 1, 2024. Background:We identified that major ABO incompatible platelet transfusions are associated with poor intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes, yet the driver for this relationship is unknown and does not appear to be related to impaired hemostasis.

Hemorrhage 40

Hemorrhage Ischemia Risk Factors Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

MARCH 21, 2024

Stroke, Ahead of Print. There is growing interest in incorporating PROMs into clinical trials, but the extent that such measures are used in contemporary stroke trials is uncertain. Eligible studies were phase 2 or 3 trials that tested therapeutic interventions within 1 month of stroke onset.

Stroke 40

Stroke Strokes Outcomes Quality of Life 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 30, 2025

Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP122-AWP122, February 1, 2025. Introduction:Inpatient rehabilitation (IR) for patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) offers improved functional recovery and quality of life. Readmission (RA) to acute care during IR may compromise this favorable recovery trajectory.

Inpatient 40

Inpatient Stroke Strokes Atrial Fibrillation 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP123-AWP123, February 1, 2024. Background:Cisternal score (CISCO), which is calculated based on quantification of blood clot in basal cisterns, has been shown to have good accuracy in predicting ventriculoperitoneal shunt requirement in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).

Blood Clot 40

Blood Clot Aneurysm Hemorrhage Academic 40

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023. We aimed to investigate the safety of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IV tPA) and mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and compare the functional outcome in cardiomyopathy patients with and without HF.

Heart Failure 40

Heart Failure Cardiomyopathy Inpatient Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP123-ATP123, February 1, 2024. Background:Hospitals with higher procedure volume are more likely to have lower rates of death or disability, with most neurovascular surgical and endovascular procedures.

Hospital 40

Hospital Stroke Strokes Outcomes 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP155-AWP155, February 1, 2024. Methods:We conducted a retrospective cohort study using US data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) for the years 2016 to 2019. 10.7%) had an ischemic stroke, 1,685 (4.3%; 95% CI, 3.8-4.7%) Among patients with PRES, 3,950 (10.0%; 95% CI, 9.4-10.7%)

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Inpatient Hemorrhage Hospital Stroke 40