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In this study, we aim to study trends in EC-IC bypass throughout the years.Methods:Using the National Inpatient Sample 2016-2019, hospital admissions with carotid occlusive disease (COD), moyamoya, subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIA) were identified using ICD-10 diagnosis codes.
BACKGROUND:Although lower hemoglobin levels associate with worse intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes, causal drivers for this relationship remain unclear. Stroke, Ahead of Print. Patients with baseline hemoglobin measurements and serial computed tomography neuroimaging were included for analyses.
Our study aims to describe the trends and outcomes of patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) using a Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database.Methods:We examined the 2016-2020 NIS database, focusing on patients aged 18 years and older with a primary SAH discharge diagnosis. years with 72,650 (61.0%) being female. to COVID 5.6 (p=0.0006).
From 2016 to 2019, CUD among stroke survivors rose from 0.24% to 0.37%. Comorbidities like diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and hypothyroidism were less common in CUD patients, but substance abuse and mental health disorders were more prevalent.
Introduction:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a common cause of intracerebral hemorrhage in elderly patients. Whether CAA is associated with isolated subdural hemorrhage (SDH), without an accompanying intracerebral hemorrhage, remains unclear. Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page A139-A139, February 1, 2025.
BackgroundDelayed cerebral ischemia represents a significant contributor to death and disability following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. In murine studies (n=30), the endovascular perforation model was predominantly used, while rat studies primarily employed intracisternal blood injection to mimic subarachnoid hemorrhage.
However, little is known about real-world differences in transient ischemic attack (TIA) hospitalizations and outcomes between men and women.METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of the 2016 to 2021 Nationwide Readmissions Database in the United States. Adult patients hospitalized for TIA were included.
IntroductionSubarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in stroke patients, associated with severe neurological, infectious, and thromboembolic complications. x) from 2016‐2019. x) from 2016‐2019. Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology, Volume 3, Issue S2 , November 1, 2023.
BACKGROUND:Shorter times to initiate antihypertensive and anticoagulation reversal treatments enhance their benefits in acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Stroke, Ahead of Print. Improving workflows to optimize time performance metrics is strongly advocated.
We investigated the efficacy and safety of treatment with each of 4 different DOACs or warfarin after DOAC failure.Methods and ResultsWe retrospectively analyzed patients with atrial fibrillation with ischemic stroke despite DOAC treatment between January 2002 and December 2016.
Background:Nationwide data demonstrating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hemorrhagic stroke outcomes are lacking.Methods:We used the National Inpatient Sample (2016-2020) to identify adults (>=18 years) with primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) or subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).
Background:Studies describing outcomes of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in children are sparse. 1.02], p<0.001), higher NIS-Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Severity Score (NIS-SSS) (12.64 [4.21-37.95], Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP19-ATP19, February 1, 2024. A total of 61.8% were discharged home, 29.3%
Background:FDA clearance of fully automated artificial intelligence (AI)-based software for quantifying intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) volumes has the potential to meaningfully impact the acute management of hemorrhagic stroke. Quantifying ICH volume in OAC-related ICH presents challenges due to variability of morphology and density.
IntroductionNontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is the second most prevalent type of stroke worldwide and is strongly linked with severe disability and mortality. x) from 2016‐2019 using the Nationwide Readmission Database (NRD). x) from 2016‐2019 using the Nationwide Readmission Database (NRD). years, with 52.6%
Background and Aims:Previous studies indicated the usual dose heparin(5000 IU bolus followed by 500~1250 IU/h) during mechanical thrombectomy(MT) is associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic conversion without beneficial effect. vs 21.3%, p=0.04).
Background:While predictors of seizure in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) patients have been explored, predictors for seizure in patients with angiogram-negative non-perimesencephalic SAH (an-NPSAH) are less understood. Neither intracerebral hemorrhage nor aneurysm securement modality was associated with seizure.
Introduction:Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has heterogeneous etiologies. This study aimed to evaluate the use of brain MRI for identifying the etiology of lobar ICH in current practice.Methods:Patients aged 18 to 80 who were admitted with spontaneous supratentorial lobar ICH between September 2016 and March 2023 were included.
Less is known about disparities in risk and outcomes for young patients presenting with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), which is associated with higher short-term and long-term mortality. Racial and ethnic disparities in risk factors and outcomes for young patients with ischemic stroke (AIS) are well described.
Background:Cerebral vasospasm is a well-known complication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and occurs more commonly in younger patients. Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP139-AWP139, February 1, 2024. Vasospasm was defined based on transcranial Doppler (TCD) criteria.
Additionally, these pre-hospital scales cannot differentiate between stroke subtypes, such as ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage. Patients with ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or subarachnoid hemorrhage who were hospitalized between 2016 and 2020 were included in this study.
Background:We identified that major ABO incompatible platelet transfusions are associated with poor intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes, yet the driver for this relationship is unknown and does not appear to be related to impaired hemostasis. Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP173-AWP173, February 1, 2024.
Imaging details might inform the likelihood that the strokes could have been identified with a vestibular evaluation or were directly related to the index dizziness visit.Methods:We conducted a retrospective cohort study from January 2016 to December 2020 across 13 EDs within a large integrated healthcare system in Southern California.
Background:Cisternal score (CISCO), which is calculated based on quantification of blood clot in basal cisterns, has been shown to have good accuracy in predicting ventriculoperitoneal shunt requirement in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Data was collected prospectively as part of a quality improvement project.
Background:Utilizing medical claims derived information, we evaluated temporal trends in post-acute care utilization pathways among patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).Methods:Data Analytical sample included all Medicare enrollees with a primary discharge diagnosis (AIS or ICH) from 2016 to 2020.
In this study, we wanted to see the prevalence of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke in patients with metastatic cancer to the brain, the demographic characteristics, and associated comorbidities.Methods:We conducted a retrospective analysis using the National Inpatient Sample Database from 2016 to 2020.
CTA head and neck were obtained and showed no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, large vessel occlusion stroke (what a helpful and apt name for an acute arterial occlusion paradigm, by the way.), 2016 Nov;34(11):2182-2185. Epub 2016 Aug 27. Vital signs were within normal limits on arrival to the Emergency Department.
There was no difference in sICH, vitreous hemorrhage, or neovascularization.Conclusions:This is the first case series comparing CRAO treated with TNK, tPA, and MM. There was no difference in sICH, vitreous hemorrhage, or neovascularization.
Methods:We conducted a retrospective cohort study using US data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) for the years 2016 to 2019. We therefore sought to determine the prevalence and clinical severity of PRES among hospitalized patients in the United States (US).Methods:We
Massive Transfusion for Motorcycle Collision with Hemorrhage, Troponin Elevated. 2016, April 13). : A Child with Blunt Trauma -- See how the ECG can be definite for myocardial contusion, but subtle, and what happens if you miss it. In patient's at risk, physical activity should be limited for several months after the injury.
Safety was assessed based on the symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage.Results:In the years 2016-2024, 32 patients (age 67.5 Overall, intracerebral hemorrhage occurred in 6.3%. One patient had vitreous hemorrhage with subsequent correction of vision.Conclusion:CRAO is a significantly neglected subgroup of ischemic stroke.
Introduction:Pregnancy and the postpartum period are associated with an increased risk of ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Stroke, Volume 55, Issue Suppl_1 , Page ATP273-ATP273, February 1, 2024.
This study evaluates the impact of socioeconomic status (SES), determined by residential ZIP codes, on stroke outcomes in patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy.Methods:This study is a retrospective analysis based on a prospectively maintained database of 697 patients who underwent mechanical thrombectomy between 2016 and 2023.
We performed this analysis to identify the prevalence of atrial fibrillation and associated outcomes in symptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis patients undergoing CAS or CEA.Methods:We analyzed the data from the National inpatient sample (NIS) between January 2016 to December 2021. versus 18.8% for CAS or CEA, respectively, p=0.50].
to identify patients with a diagnosis of AVM from the statewide inpatient and emergency department databases of Florida, Georgia, Maryland, New York, and Washington (2016-2019). Patients with a history of primary intracerebral hemorrhage or subarachnoid hemorrhage at baseline were classified as ruptured AVM (rAVM) patients.
As the eligibility criteria for MT ease, more patients will undergo the procedure who have risk factors for complications such as malignant edema or hemorrhagic conversion that require decompressive craniectomy (DC).
Introduction:White matter hyperintensity (WMH) burden is associated with poor cognitive and functional outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Stroke, Volume 56, Issue Suppl_1 , Page AWP199-AWP199, February 1, 2025. Deep-learning models provide a potential alternative to quantify WMH burden.
This study aims to characterize the effect of delayed antithrombotic therapy due to neurosurgical interventions on TVAI patients.Methods:A retrospective review was conducted of a TVAI registry over 7 years (2016-2023) at a level 1 trauma center for patients who were treated with antithrombotics for stroke prevention.
The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2016‐2019 for patients with a principal diagnosis of AIS using the ICD‐10 code I63 was queried. Outcome measures studied included prolonged length of stay (LOS), discharge disposition, and inpatient mortality.ResultsWe identified 2,939,160 patients with AIS between 2016 and 2019.
We conducted a time-stratified case-crossover study among 86 635 emergency hospital admissions for stroke across 10 hospitals in 3 cities (Jinhua, Hangzhou, and Zhoushan) in Zhejiang province, China, between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2021.
We aimed to investigate the impact of COVID‐19 on the overall complications, including ischemic stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) rates in patients treated for intracranial aneurysms (IAs).MethodsThis From 2016 to 2020, an upward trend in hospitalizations for ischemic stroke was seen among patients treated for IAs (6.1%
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