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Improved Clinical Outcomes with Intravascular Imaging-Guided PCI: Impact of Standardized Optimization Protocols

Cardiology Update

Intravascular imaging (IVI), such as intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and optical coherence tomography (OCT), play a crucial role in assessing lesion characteristics and optimizing stent placement during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Patients were divided into two groups based on IVI usage.

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Concerning EKG with a Non-obstructive angiogram. What happened?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Two thirds of MINOCA cases are due to atherosclerotic causes One way to prove the diagnosis in this case would have been with intravascular imaging such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) or intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). Fortunately, that is exactly what happened.

Plaque 127
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Diffuse Subendocardial Ischemia on the ECG. Left main? 3-vessel disease? No!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Smith comment: This patient did not have a bedside ultrasound. Had one been done, it would have shown a feature that is apparent on this ultrasound (however, this patient's LV function would not be as good as in this clip): This is recorded with the LV on the right. In fact, bedside ultrasound might even find severe aortic stenosis.

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A man in his 40s with epigastric pain and ST Elevation

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Dr. Nossen performed a bedside ultrasound which was interpreted as normal. To the left of these tracings is schematic illustration of the Emery Phenomenon ( adapted from the 2015 post by Dr. Bojana Uzelac on Armel Carmona’s ECG Rhythms website ).

Blog 52
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A young lady with wide complex tachycardia. My first time actually making this diagnosis de novo in real life in the ED!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

My bedside ultrasound was of insufficient quality, but showed somewhat reduced overall EF, distended IVC without respiratory variation, no pericardial effusion, and diffuse bilateral B lines. == What do you think of her ECG?

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Emergency Department Syncope Workup: After H and P, ECG is the Only Test Required for Every Patient.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Check : [vitals, SOB, Chest Pain, Ultrasound] If the patient has Abdominal Pain, Chest Pain, Dyspnea or Hypoxemia, Headache, Hypotension , then these should be considered the primary chief complaint (not syncope). Annals of Emergency Medicine March 2015 ; Volume 65, Issue 3, Pages 268–276.e6 Good History and Physical exam, including a.

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Pulmonary edema, with tachycardia and OMI on the ECG -- what is going on?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

I suspect pulmonary edema, but we are not given information on presence of B-lines on bedside ultrasound, or CXR findings. Critical AS complicates hemodynamics of the coronary circulation including hemodynamics of collateral flow ( Wiegerinck et al Circ: Cardiovasc Interven 8(8): e002443, 2015 ). What other pathology is possible?