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It was edited by Smith CASE : A 52-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension and COPD summoned EMS with complaints of chest pain, weakness and nausea. DISCUSSION: The 12-lead EKG EMS initially obtained for this patient showed severe ischemia, with profound "infero-lateral" ST depression and reciprocal ST elevation in lead aVR.
The ECG shows sinus tachycardia with RBBB and LAFB, without clear additional superimposed signs of ischemia. 2015, March 1). Q waves in association with RBBB are usually not seen in anterior leads unless there is pulmonary hypertension or anterior infarction. Chest trauma was suspected on initial exam. Cramer, M. 2003, May).
There is ventricular hypertrophy in the absence of abnormal loading conditions, such as aortic stenosis, or hypertension, for example – of which the most common variant is Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy. There is LBBB-like morphology with persistent patterns of subendocardial ischemia. References Naidu, S. Tower-Rader, A.
Written by Willy Frick A man in his 50s with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and prior inferior OMI status post DES to his proximal RCA 3 years prior presented to the emergency department at around 3 AM complaining of chest pain onset around 9 PM the evening prior. Clinical Cardiology, 45(4), 359–369.
Edits by Meyers and Smith A man in his 70s with PMH of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, CVA, dual-chamber Medtronic pacemaker, presented to the ED for evaluation of acute chest pain. American Heart Journal 170(6):1255-1264; December 2015. EKG shown here: LAFB with no clear signs of OMI or ischemia.
A 69 year old woman with a history of hypertension presented to the emergency department by EMS for evaluation of chest pain and shortness of breath. The patient was started on heparin for possible NSTEMI vs demand ischemia. increasing stenosis, ischemia, volume changes, increased blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, etc.)
Case A 76 year old man with chronic hypertension but no history of coronary disease or myocardial infarction presented to the ED with chest pain at 2343. His triage EKG is shown below: There is left bundle branch block, so the EKG must be evaluated for ischemia by Smith-modified Sgarbossa criteria. ST elevation has now developed in V6.
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