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Learning Points: Type 1 MI is the type we are most familiar with: rupture of atherosclerotic plaque with production thrombus or platelet fibrin aggregates. Buller, C. Starovoytov, A., Robinson, S., Vuurmans, T., Humphries, K., & & Mancini, G. Spontaneous coronary artery dissection. But not all OMI is atherosclerotic in nature.
Methods STEMI activations between January 2014 and April 2018 at the University of Arizona Medical Center were identified. Systematic Assessment of the ECG in Figure-1: My Descriptive Analysis of ECG findings in Figure-1 is as follows: Sinus tachycardia at ~110/minute. A normal PR interval. No chamber enlargement.
This was ruptured plaque with thrombus. The Initial ECG in Case #1: The ECG in Figure-1 shows sinus tachycardia at ~110/minute with markedly increased QRS amplitude and marked chest lead ST elevation. We have often made the point in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog that in general it is not common to see tachycardia with an uncomplicated MI.
In my review of the literature, there are many articles which purport to demonstrate an acutely increased risk of plaque rupture from emotional stress, but I could not find any credible case reports that were not at least as likely to be takotsubo. Mechanisms of plaque formation and rupture. Coronary plaque disruption.
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