Remove 2013 Remove Echocardiogram Remove STEMI
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A Tough ECG, But Learn From It!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

His ECG was repeated at this point: This shows a well developed anterior STEMI. On echocardiogram, there was a 40% ejection fraction with anterior wall motion abnormality. To not see these findings is very common, and this patient would be given the diagnosis of NonSTEMI, with subsequent development of STEMI. the result is 23.9,

STEMI 52
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90 year old with acute chest and epigastric pain, and diffuse ST depression with reciprocal STE in aVR: activate the cath lab?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This has been termed a “STEMI equivalent” and included in STEMI guidelines, suggesting this patient should receive dual anti-platelets, heparin and immediate cath lab activation–or thrombolysis in centres where cath lab is not available. See this case: what do you think the echocardiogram shows in this case?

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Cardiac arrest: even after the angiogram, the diagnosis is not always clear

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The last section is a detailed discussion of the research on aVR in both STEMI and NonSTEMI. The additional ST Elevation in V1 is not usually seen with diffuse subendocardial ischemia, and suggests that something else, like STEMI from LAD occlusion, could be present. Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports (2013) 1:4352.

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Concerning EKG with a Non-obstructive angiogram. What happened?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

His echocardiogram showed normal wall motion. Additional Points about MINOCA: I found it surprising to learn that the initial description of acute MI despite normal coronary vessels is not a new concept — having been first described ~80 years ago ( with eventual adoption of the term, "MINOCA" in 2013 ).

Plaque 119
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A man in his 70s with weakness and syncope

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

A prior ECG from 1 month ago was available: The presentation ECG was interpreted as STEMI and the patient was transferred emergently to the nearest PCI center. Formal echocardiogram showed normal EF, no wall motion abnormalities, no pericardial effusion. So maybe she is better than I am. No more troponins were done.

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Hyperthermia and ST Elevation

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

2) The STE in V1 and V2 has an R'-wave and downsloping ST segments, very atypical for STEMI. Cardiology was consulted and they agreed that the EKG had an atypical morphology for STEMI and did not activate the cath lab. Smith comment: 1) Brugada ECG may have ST shifts in limb leads as well as precordial leads. Bicarb 20, Lactate 4.2,

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Diffuse Subendocardial Ischemia on the ECG. Left main? 3-vessel disease? No!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Clinical Course The paramedic activated a “Code STEMI” alert and transported the patient nearly 50 miles to the closest tertiary medical center. A transthoracic echocardiogram showed an LV EF of less than 15%, critically severe aortic stenosis , severe LVH , and a small LV cavity. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:1756-1763, 5/1/2013.