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Written by Pendell Meyers A man in his early 40s experienced acute onset chestpain. The chestpain started about 24 hours ago, but there was no detailed information available about whether his pain had come and gone, or what prompted him to be evaluated 24 hours after onset.
A 70-year-old man calls 911 after experiencing sudden, severe chestpain. Electrocardiographic Manifestations: Acute posterior wall myocardialinfarction. Posterior myocardialinfarction: the dark side of the moon. This case comes from Sam Ghali ( @EM_RESUS ). Thanks, Sam! J Emerg Med 2001; 20:391-401.
A 50-something male who is healthy and active with no previous medical history presented with 5 hours of continuous worrisome chestpain. Chestpain with New LBBB: It helps to actually measure the ST/S ratio A Fascinating Demonstration of ST/S Ratio in LBBB and Resolving LAD Ischemia The cath lab was activated.
Written by Jesse McLaren, with comments from Smith and Grauer A 60 year old presented with three weeks of intermittent non-exertional chestpain without associated symptoms. A prospective validation of the HEART score for chestpain patients at the emergency department. Int J Cardiol 2013 2. Shin YS, Ahn S, Kim YJ.
This was my thought: if this patient presented to the ED with chestpain, then this is an LAD occlusion. Usefulness of automated serial 12-lead ECG monitoring during the initial emergency department evaluation of patients with chestpain. Figure-1: I've labeled the initial ECG from this June 18, 2013 post.
A 70-something female with no previous cardiac history presented with acute chestpain. She awoke from sleep last night around 4:45 AM (3 hours prior to arrival) with pain that originated in her mid back. She stated the pain was achy/crampy. Over the course of the next hour, this pain turned into a pressure in her chest.
A 40-something male with no previous cardiac disease presented with chestpain. The pain continued and the first high sensitivity troponin I returned at 105 ng/L Another ECG was recorded: The ST segment in aVF has flattened a bit, revealing that there is some STD in addition to the non-specific findings in III and aVL.
This 50-something otherwise healthy male presented with one hour of epigastric and lower chestpain. One of our fine interns, Daniel Lee, who is also an ECG whiz, found this paper from 2013 and brought it to my attention: The delayed activation wave in non-ST-elevation myocardialinfarction.
Written by Pendell Meyers, few edits by Smith A man in his 60s with history of stroke and hypertension but no known heart disease presented with chestpain that started on the morning of presentation at around 8am. Here is his triage ECG when he presented at 1657: What do you think?
The best course is to wait until the anatomy is defined by angio, then if proceeding to PCI, add Cangrelor (an IV P2Y12 inhibitor) I sent the ECG and clinical information of a 90-year old with chestpain to Dr. McLaren. His response: “subendocardial ischemia. Incidence of an acute coronary occlusion. Am J Med 2019, 132(5):622-630.
In the STEMI/NSTEMI dichotomy, NSTEMI is supposed to mean non-occlusive myocardialinfarction, but this patient had transient Occlusion MI that was at risk for re-occlusion (like ‘transient STEMI’). Arch Cardiovasc Dis 2013 Khan AR et al. JAHA 2022 Grosmaitre P et al. Eur Heart J 2017 Driver BE, Shroff GR, Smith SW.
It was edited by Smith CASE : A 52-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension and COPD summoned EMS with complaints of chestpain, weakness and nausea. myocardialinfarction), arrhythmias, valvular pathology, shunts, or outflow obstructions. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:1756-1763, 5/1/2013.
Edits by Meyers and Smith A man in his 70s with PMH of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, CVA, dual-chamber Medtronic pacemaker, presented to the ED for evaluation of acute chestpain. Why is there this notion that myocardialinfarction cannot be diagnosed in the setting of ventricular paced rhythm?
The patient presented with chestpain. I was taught that the tell-tale sign of ischemia vs an electrical abnormality was in the hx, i.e. chestpain for the ischemia and potential syncope for brugada. Only 5-18% of ED patients with chestpain have a myocardialinfarction of any kind.
At the bottom of the post, I have re-printed the section on aVR in my article on the ECG in ACS from the Canadian Journal of Cardiology: New Insights Into the Use of the 12-Lead Electrocardiogram for Diagnosing Acute MyocardialInfarction in the Emergency Department Case 1. Widimsky P et al. O'Gara PT, Kushner FG, Ascheim DD, et al.
A middle-age woman with no previous cardiac history called 911 for chestpain. This was her prehospital ECG: What do you think? There is sinus rhythm with RBBB and obvious LAD OMI (proximal LAD occlusion): hyperacute T-waves in I, aVL and minimal STE in V1, V2.
Scenario 1 : The patient presents with 24 hours of substernal chestpain. It could also, given a different clinical context be compatible with a subacute myocardialinfarction complicated by post infarct regional pericarditis. Most common cause) 2 ) Post infarct regional pericarditis. What do you think?
He had no chestpain, dyspnea, or any other anginal equivalent, and his vital signs were normal. The authors describe a case with some features in common with our patient -- a stressful event followed by a stress cardiomyopathy/acute myocardialinfarction overlap syndrome. SanzRuiz, R., Solis, J., & link] Bai, J.,
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