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What is athlete’s heart?

All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

Due to limitations of echocardiogram in evaluating the right ventricle, magnetic resonance imaging study of the right ventricle along with that of the left ventricle has been reported. 2012 Jun;98(12):947-55. Effect of exercise on right ventricle. Twenty-one male endurance athletes were compared with untrained control subjects.

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Clinical presentations leading to arrhythmogenic left ventricular cardiomyopathy

Open Heart

Methods Patients were retrospectively evaluated between January 2012 and June 2020. Twenty-one (41%) had normal echocardiogram, 13 (25%) a hypokinetic non-dilated cardiomyopathy (HNDC) and 17 (33%) a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Results Fifty-two patients (63% males, age 45 years (31–53)) composed the study cohort.

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A man in his 70s with weakness and syncope

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Formal echocardiogram showed normal EF, no wall motion abnormalities, no pericardial effusion. Prior to Mizusawa's study, it was thought that the incidence of syncope, arrhythmia, or SCD in this cohort was low [7]. Induced Brugada-type electrocardiogram, a sign for imminent malignant arrhythmias. No more troponins were done.

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Hyperthermia and ST Elevation

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

A formal echocardiogram was completed the next day and again showed a normal ejection fraction without any focal wall motion abnormalities to suggest CAD. Prior to Mizusawa's study, it was thought that the incidence of syncope, arrhythmia, or SCD in this cohort was low [7]. There was a 0.9% per year incidence of SCD in this cohort [1].