Remove 2009 Remove Echocardiogram Remove Ultrasound
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Diffuse Subendocardial Ischemia on the ECG. Left main? 3-vessel disease? No!

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Smith comment: This patient did not have a bedside ultrasound. Had one been done, it would have shown a feature that is apparent on this ultrasound (however, this patient's LV function would not be as good as in this clip): This is recorded with the LV on the right. In fact, bedside ultrasound might even find severe aortic stenosis.

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Large Transmural STEMI with Myocardial "Rupture" of Ventricular Septum

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

If detected early by ultrasound, the patient can be saved. Our own Dave Plummer of HCMC reported on survival of 2 of 6 patients with free wall myocardial rupture diagnosed by bedside ultrasound in the ED.(3) An echocardiogram showed no hemopericardium, but did show a new small ventricular septal defect with left to right shunting.

STEMI 52
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Subacute AnteroSeptal STEMI, With Persistent ST elevation and Upright T-waves

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

An echocardiogram showed no hemopericardium, but D oppler showed a new small ventricular septal defect with left to right shunting. If detected early by ultrasound, the patient can be saved. Apr 28, 2009. No resolution of ST elevation. The T-waves are persistently positive. 3) Oliva et al. (4) J Am Coll Cardiol 53(17):1503-9.

STEMI 52
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Emergency Department Syncope Workup: After H and P, ECG is the Only Test Required for Every Patient.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Check : [vitals, SOB, Chest Pain, Ultrasound] If the patient has Abdominal Pain, Chest Pain, Dyspnea or Hypoxemia, Headache, Hypotension , then these should be considered the primary chief complaint (not syncope). Yield of Diagnostic Tests in Evaluating Syncopal Episodes in Older Patients Arch Intern Med 2009 Jul 27; 169:1299-1305.